A stakeholder engagement forum convened by the Kenya National Commission on Human Rights (KNCHR) in Garissa has underscored the urgent need for coordinated, community-led efforts to address the persistent challenge of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM), Gender-Based Violence (GBV), and other harmful cultural practices in the county.
Held on 14th November 2025, the forum brought together representatives from the security sector, health services, the education fraternity, women’s rights groups, and human rights organizations. Discussions revealed a collective concern: deeply entrenched cultural beliefs remain the biggest barrier to ending FGM and GBV in Garissa, a county where FGM prevalence stands alarmingly high at 83 per cent, according to the Kenya Demographic Health Survey.
Human rights defender and FGM survivor Nimo Iftin Ali emphasized that the cultural justification of FGM as a symbol of purity continues to hinder progress despite decades of awareness campaigns. She stressed the pivotal role of religious leaders in dismantling myths and guiding communities toward embracing the rights and dignity of women and girls.
Echoing these concerns, Muktar Dahir, Chairperson of the Garissa Human Rights Defenders Network, highlighted weak enforcement of laws and inadequate accountability mechanisms within government agencies and the National Police Service. He noted that the practice is increasingly shifting from urban areas to rural villages, particularly during school holidays when monitoring and reporting drop significantly.
Representing KNCHR, Commissioner Dr. Wamalwa Dennis reiterated the Commission’s commitment to safeguarding the rights and welfare of women and girls in Garissa and across the country. While acknowledging the cultural complexities involved, he urged stakeholders to move beyond blame and embrace collective responsibility.
“Ending FGM and GBV requires unity of purpose. From families and community elders to religious leaders and government institutions, every actor has a role to play. Progress will only be achieved when we work together, guided by respect for human rights and the protection of our children,” Dr. Wamalwa stated.
Health professionals present at the forum outlined the severe physical and psychological consequences of FGM and GBV, while education stakeholders reaffirmed the essential role of schools in empowering learners to challenge harmful norms and become champions of positive change.
The forum concluded with a renewed call to action: for all actors—state and non-state—to strengthen collaboration, enhance community awareness, and uphold accountability in ending FGM and GBV in Garissa County.
KNCHR remains committed to sustaining these engagements, amplifying survivors’ voices, and working alongside communities to promote human rights, safety, and dignity for all.